Compare and rank
Bump chart (rank changes)
Tracks changes in the rank of each item across ordered periods.
- Chart
- Ranking
- Trend over time
What it answers
How did the ranking change?
- Shape
- Lines connecting rank positions
- What it shows
- Overtakes, stable leaders and rank volatility.
Example
The question
How did our top five products move in the sales ranking this year?
Sales rank of the top five products by quarter, 2025
Illustrative data. It belongs to no company.
When to use it
Use it when
Tracking leaders across periods.
Avoid it when
When actual magnitude differences matter more than rank.
How to read it
Follow each item across rank positions; rank 1 is normally at the top.
Note
Rank 1 is normally at the top.
The data you need
- Layout
- Long table
- Fields
- Period: ordered date/number; Item: text; Value or Rank: number
- One row is
- One item in one period. What is the grain?
- Rules
- If deriving ranks, state ascending/descending order and tie rules. Explicitly distinguish rank from magnitude.
- Optional
- Optional precomputed Rank. Fill missing periods only under a stated rule.
- Preparation
- Compute ranks within each period using a declared ordering and tie rule; align item IDs across periods.
- Units
- Ordinal rank, normally 1=highest; not an interval or magnitude unit. State ties and eligible ranking population.
Worked example
Data Jan: A30, B45; Feb: A50, B40. Derive descending ranks. A moves from rank 2 to rank 1.
| Period | Item | Value |
|---|---|---|
| 2026-01 | A | 30 |
| 2026-01 | B | 45 |
| 2026-02 | A | 50 |
| 2026-02 | B | 40 |
