Part of a whole

Parliament / hemicycle chart

Shows discrete seats or units in a parliamentary layout, coloured by group.

  • Chart
  • Composition
  • Seat allocation

What it answers

How are seats divided among groups?

Shape
Seat dots in a semicircle
What it shows
Seat share and majority position.

Example

The question

How are the 41 seats on the works council split between groups?

Seats by group on the works council (parliament chart)

Seats by group on the works council (parliament chart)Seats arranged in a half circle, coloured by group from left to right. Union A 16; Union B 12; Managers 8; Independent 5.41 seats21 for a majorityUnion A 16Union B 12Managers 8Independent 5
Seats by group on the works council (parliament chart)Seats arranged in a half circle, coloured by group from left to right. Union A 16; Union B 12; Managers 8; Independent 5.41 seats21 for a majorityUnion A 16Union B 12Managers 8Independent 5
Seats arranged in a half circle, coloured by group from left to right. Union A 16; Union B 12; Managers 8; Independent 5.

Illustrative data. It belongs to no company.

When to use it

Use it when

Assemblies and other discrete seat allocations.

Avoid it when

Continuous quantities or exact comparison obscured by curved packing.

How to read it

Read each dot as a seat and use direct group labels or the legend.

Note

Use whole-number counts and define group order.

The data you need

Layout
Long table
Fields
Group: text; Seats: nonnegative integer
One row is
One group and its seat count. What is the grain?
Rules
Use whole-number seats. Sum must match the represented assembly.
Optional
Optional group order and party colour.
Preparation
Check nonnegative components, reconcile the represented whole and aggregate duplicate categories. Define whether records are counts or already normalised shares.
Units
Whole-number seats or units; seat share divides by all represented seats. Majority threshold depends on the rules.
Example of the input layout: Long tableA long table: one row per observation, few columns. New data adds rows.GroupSeatsAABBC
A long table: one row per observation, few columns. New data adds rows.

Worked example

Seats A45, B32, C23 total 100. Draw 100 dots. A is largest but below the 51-seat majority threshold.

GroupSeats
A45
B32
C23