Maps

Route map

Shows actual or planned paths through geographic space.

  • Map
  • Geography
  • Navigation

What it answers

Where does a route go?

Shape
Ordered geographic paths
What it shows
Path, stops and geographic detours.

Example

The question

Which route does today’s delivery van take?

Delivery route for van 3, 12 March (route map)

Delivery route for van 3, 12 March (route map)The van leaves the depot (D), visits stops 1 to 7 in order around the west and south, and returns: about 140 km in 7.5 hours.D1234567D: depot, 08:00Stops in order 1 to 7Back at depot 15:30
Delivery route for van 3, 12 March (route map)The van leaves the depot (D), visits stops 1 to 7 in order around the west and south, and returns: about 140 km in 7.5 hours.D1234567
The van leaves the depot (D), visits stops 1 to 7 in order around the west and south, and returns: about 140 km in 7.5 hours.

Illustrative data. It belongs to no company.

When to use it

Use it when

Actual or planned travel/navigation paths.

Avoid it when

When unordered coordinates are connected as if they were a route.

How to read it

Follow the ordered line and direction markers on a geographic base.

Note

Supply point order or complete line geometry.

The data you need

Layout
Ordered vertices or line geometry
Fields
RouteID: text; Sequence: integer; Longitude,Latitude: numbers
One row is
One ordered vertex along a route. What is the grain?
Rules
Sort vertices within each route and use a stated CRS. Coordinates alone do not establish a road-following route.
Optional
Alternative LineString geometry; optional Timestamp for movement.
Preparation
Validate the input grain and missing values. Sort vertices within each route and use a stated CRS. Coordinates alone do not establish a road-following route.
Units
State the mapped attribute unit, geographic level and boundary/coordinate reference. Rates need an explicit population or area denominator.
Example of the input layout: Attribute table plus geographic boundariesAn attribute table joined to map shapes by a shared region code.RegionValueR1R2R3R4Joined by region code
An attribute table joined to map shapes by a shared region code.

Worked example

RouteR1 has ordered vertices(18.00,59.30),(18.05,59.32),(18.07,59.33). Join in sequence; these vertices alone do not prove a road-following route.

RouteIDSequenceLongitudeLatitude
R1118.0059.30
R1218.0559.32
R1318.0759.33