Relationship

Combo chart

  • Relationship

What it shows

Columns and a line on shared or dual axes.

When to use it

Use it when

Showing a volume alongside a rate, such as sales and margin.

Avoid it when

Two scales would confuse the message.

When to use it

Use a combination chart for related measures with a common category or time axis, such as orders and an average order value.

Worked example

Across three months, show order count as columns and average order value as a line. If using two scales, label both explicitly and check for a misleading visual alignment.

Data required

Consistent time buckets, well-defined measures, appropriate aggregation and named units for every series.

Checks and common mistakes

Do not stack incompatible units or let an arbitrary secondary-axis range imply correlation. Test a separated-panel version for clarity.

More accessible alternative

Use separate aligned panels if the measures have different scales or the combined visual becomes crowded.